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Don’t Let Your Utility’s Staff Performance Suffer Because of Poor Internal Communication
By David Saxby

What’s getting in the way of your utility’s employees performing at their highest level possible? Poor internal communication could be a contributing factor.
 
A number of things can hamper the performance of a utility’s staff, including lack of employee training, personality differences, lack of management support, being too busy and frequent policy changes. From my experience, poor internal communication can be a serious barrier. Poor communication certainly accounts for a great number of workplace problems, including low morale, poor productivity, wasted effort, financial loss, high turnover and even conflict.
Poor communication can encompass a variety of dynamics. While it seems to be a growing problem for a lot of organizations, the good news is that most problems can be resolved.
 
Here are a few thoughts about common internal communication problems and some solutions.
 
Electronic Barriers
 
E-mail has become a useful tool for speeding up communication among employees. But e-mail messages can be easily misunderstood and that leads to a breakdown in communication. When writing e-mail messages, type like you would talk. Don’t use words or phrases that could be misconstrued. Don’t use capitalization to make a point because it may appear to the person on the receiving end that you are screaming at them. E-mails are like voice mails – respond to them immediately. Many people prefer to hide behind e-mails instead of dealing with an issue. If there is a chance the e-mail could be misinterpreted or if the tone of the e-mail conversation is getting heated, pick up the phone and talk with the other person.
 
When I do internal customer service and communication training at utilities, I usually discover that a number of departments aren’t kept in the communication loop. Those departments don’t feel that they are an important part of the company because management doesn’t include them. A weekly, companywide e-mail can make a big difference in keeping everyone in the loop.
 
Setting Expectations
 

Employees need clearly defined expectations. In addition to telling them what is expected of them, also tell them why it is expected. The more clearly people understand why they’ve been asked to complete a task, the more ownership they will take in seeing it through successfully. To turn expectations into action, you also need accountability. Get a commitment from employees on the actions they will take and the timeline they have for completion of those actions. When they have established the actions and timeline, they will have more ownership.
 
Measure Internal Customer Service
 

If you asked all of your employees to rate their experience with the company as an internal customer on a scale of 1 to 4 with 4 being the highest, would they give you a 4? If the answer is no, what is missing in their internal customer service experience? The only way to find the answer is to ask your employees. In other words, ask them to communicate with management. Survey your employees anonymously. Give them the opportunity to provide candid feedback on areas within the company that could be improved. Share the results of the survey throughout the utility and follow up with the actions the company will take to improve the internal customer service experience.

Improve the Grapevine

Every utility I work with has its own internal grapevine for sharing rumors. Rumors can destroy the communication, trust and respect within a company in short order. Rumors exist when there isn’t clear, concise and consistent communication from top management down to the rest of the company. I find that in many cases, management didn’t take the time or feel it was important to keep the whole utility informed. Upper management needs to hold managers accountable for immediately conveying information to their departments.
 
One of the easiest ways to keep everyone in the same communication loop and eliminate rumors is to create a weekly newsletter or bulletin that can be sent electronically to every employee. Make every department at the utility responsible for contributing to its content.

Invest in Management

I find in many companies that people are promoted to management positions because of their seniority. The problem is that these people may not have the skills, knowledge or experience to be effective managers. Managers with a strong skill set make better communicators. So how much money have you invested in the last 12 months to improve the coaching and leaderships skills of your management team? Send them to management training or industry conferences or bring a training organization on site. Training will ensure that your managers have the skills to develop your most valuable asset – your employees!

Job Shadowing Works

Many miscommunications occur because employees only see a situation from their perspective. Their point of view is all they know. Employees will develop a better understanding of other departments’ responsibilities when they have the opportunity to “walk in their shoes” for a day. Encourage employees to shadow staff members in other departments for a day or even half a day to experience other people’s jobs first hand. Have customer service representatives ride along with outside plant personnel. Have outside plant employees spend a day with CSRs. Job shadowing will help employees develop a deeper appreciation and respect for one another. Ultimately, that will significantly improve internal communication.

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David Saxby is president of Measure-X, a Phoenix, Ariz.-based measurement, training and recognition company that specializes in customer service and sales skill training for utility companies.  He can be reached at 888-644-5499 or via e-mail at david@measure-x.com.  Visit the Measure-X Web site at www.measure-x.com.

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